1. News related to events and topics or subjects or issues:
It has been a year since US Vice-President JD Vance’s Munich Security Conference speech criticized Europe’s migration policies and warned of internal threats. Since then, US actions under the Trump administration, including tariffs, a Venezuela raid, uneven Ukraine policies, and demands to acquire Greenland, have disrupted the world order. The upcoming conference, led by Secretary of State Marco Rubio with over 50 leaders invited, occurs amid growing concerns over Europe’s security and transatlantic ties.
2. Causes of events and topics or subjects or issues:
Tensions stem from Trump’s belief that Europe should take greater responsibility for its defense while the US reduces involvement. The Greenland dispute highlighted disagreements over sovereignty and NATO commitments, and Europe resents being subsidized by the US for decades. Disputes over trade, migration, and free speech, along with Trump’s ties to Putin, have deepened distrust. Analysts note that US policies have undermined post-WW2 strategies based on multilateral institutions, economic integration, and shared democratic values.
3. Lessons to be learned from events and topics or subjects or issues:
The transatlantic alliance shows resilience but faces long-term stress. Europe must reconsider its defense and strategic responsibilities to avoid overreliance on the US. Unpredictable US policies can test NATO commitments, exemplified by the “Narva Test,” where the US response to Russian aggression may be uncertain. The situation underscores the importance of clear alliances, adherence to collective security, and proactive diplomatic engagement to prevent miscalculations and maintain peace in an increasingly volatile geopolitical landscape.
